Switzerland leads 69 nations in digital competitiveness – but its position is threatened by trade fragmentation - IMD business school for management and leadership courses

Switzerland Leads Digital Competitiveness Among 69 Nations

According to the 2025 Digital Competitiveness Ranking by the IMD World Competitiveness Center, Switzerland, the United States, and Singapore stand out as the most digitally advanced nations among 69 global economies. Their strong infrastructure, talent, and innovation ecosystems contribute significantly to their leading positions.

Challenges from Trade Fragmentation

Rising trade fragmentation presents a new challenge as countries and regions rush to secure strategic advantages in the digital realm. Increasing trade tensions threaten to disrupt data flows, technical standards, and investment priorities, putting pressure on digital competitiveness worldwide.

Leadership in a Changing Digital Landscape

Leaders are facing uncertainty due to evolving AI technologies, shifting talent flows, and new regulations. The current success of Switzerland, the US, and Singapore relies on their robust infrastructure and skilled workforce. However, maintaining this edge appears difficult in the context of ongoing trade conflicts and the unpredictable global environment.

"Their glory is likely unsustainable amid today’s trade-war-led uncertainty, which is placing significant pressure on digital competitiveness at both the national and firm levels."
Insights from the 2025 WDCR

The 2025 WDCR, now in its ninth edition, utilizes data from the IMD Executive Opinion Survey to analyze industry trends. This research aims to guide policymakers and business leaders in understanding the key factors driving performance at both national and sector levels.

Author's summary: The 2025 IMD ranking highlights that while Switzerland, the US, and Singapore lead in digital competitiveness, trade tensions and regulatory changes pose significant risks to their sustained success.

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www.imd.org www.imd.org — 2025-11-05